Fat pad impingement occurs if the infrapatellar fat pad or Hoffa’s pad is impinged due to direct trauma to the kneecap. The fat pad is crushed between the femoral condyle and the patella. In cases where strong forces strike the patella, it functions as a shock absorber to protect the underlying structures. Since the fat […]
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Carpal boss or bossing is a common condition due to the natural wear and tear of the joints at the rear part of the basal joints in the middle or index fingers. The condition typically causes intense swelling and oftentimes discomfort at the back part of the hand and often misdiagnosed as a ganglion cyst.
Bile peritonitis is a form of inflammation in the peritoneum caused by the seepage of bile into the peritoneal cavity. Possible causes of the leakage of bile into the peritoneal cavity include gallbladder perforation, biliary trauma and perforation by peptic ulcer. Indications of bile peritonitis Abdominal pain – most common symptom Appetite loss Fatigue Vomiting
The posterior cruciate ligament is vital in stabilizing the knee joint and preventing it from flexing back in the wrong direction. The cruciate ligaments in the knee include the anterior cruciate and posterior cruciate ligaments. It is important to note that the posterior cruciate ligament prevents the tibia from moving backwards. It also prevents the
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An individual might end up with a gunshot wound to the knee by accident or intentionally. It is important to note that the knee joint is an important weight bearing joint positioned strategically. Due to its location and structure, a gunshot wound to the knee can cause intense pain. What are the knee injuries from
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An acute patella injury involves damage to the patella or kneecap from a fall onto the knee or sustaining a direct strike. In some cases, the injury might be severe enough to cause a fracture. Direct impact from a hockey stick, football boot or any hard object can lead to a variety of injuries including
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Flexor tendonitis involves soreness of the flexor tendons found inside the foot which are responsible for flexing the big toe. These tendons travel through the interior of the ankle as well as beneath the foot up to the toes. What are the indications? The indications of flexor tendonitis usually include: Evident tenderness along the length
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The peroneus brevis tendon inserts in the 5th metatarsal bone on the exterior of the foot. Any strain or rupture of the tendon can develop at the area of insertion. The peroneus brevis muscle plantar is responsible for flexing and everting the foot. Its tendon links to the 5th metatarsal on the exterior of the
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Gout is a type of arthritis triggered by the accumulation of uric acid inside the body which is a waste product of metabolism. The condition is common among men but can occur in women as well. It is prevalent among men between ages 40-60. One is at higher risk if there is a family history.
The peroneal tendon travels behind the bony prominence on the outer ankle. Recurrent slipping or dislocation simply means that the tendon is rubbing against the bone, thus resulting to inflammation. The injury is prevalent among individuals who have unstable ankles or those who suffered from repeated ankle sprains. One contributing factor is having tight peroneal
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