It is important to note that a toothache usually affects the teeth. In most cases, the pain can be described as dull, throbbing or radiating and can vary in severity from mild to severe. Even though there are several possible causes, a dull toothache is often linked with dental cavities or heightened sensitivity due to receding gums. By understanding the nature of a dull toothache, it can help determine the issue as well as prevent complications from developing.
Causes of a dull toothache
A toothache can originate from various causes. The development of dental caries or cavities has been the most common cause of a toothache. A dull toothache can also be caused by receding gums as well as exposure of the nerves connected to gum disease. The trauma caused by bruxism or injuries to the face are also considered as possible causes. In some cases, an impacted wisdom tooth can also initiate pain in the gums or teeth.
What are the symptoms?
Depending on the underlying cause and the severity, there are symptoms that can accompany a dull toothache. In most cases, it is common for the pain to radiate to the surrounding area when gum disease, tooth decay or trauma is severe. In such circumstances, it can be difficult to pinpoint the precise source of the pain.
If there is pain in the neck, head or jaw, it is likely that an infection has developed. General feeling of malaise or fever can also indicate an infection and would require immediate medical care to prevent serious health issues from developing. By enrolling in a class on first aid, you will learn measures to provide relief to the pain.
Complications
A serious complication of an untreated toothache is abscess. Bacteria that pass via the hole in the tooth enamel can eventually spread to the nearby teeth and bones, resulting to pain and deterioration. An abscess can lead to life-threatening complications such as brain abscess, blood infection and even endocarditis.
When a dull toothache is not treated right away, it can also progress to a severe and persistent kind of pain that will make daily activities involving the mouth such as chewing difficult. Additionally, there is also an increase in sensitivity to stimuli such as cold and hot.
Preventive measures
An effective way to prevent a toothache from developing is to take good care of both the teeth and gums. Observing good oral hygiene such as daily brushing and flossing will help eliminate harmful bacteria that cause tooth decay. The individual should also limit the intake of sugar as well as having the teeth cleaned by a dentist every six months.
The pain caused by a dull toothache can be treated with over-the-counter pain medications such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen. You can also provide temporary relief by using topical gels that contain benzocaine or lidocaine since they work by numbing the affected area and works faster in providing relief.