A wood stain is a synthetic coloring agent or solvent utilized to color or coat wood. Poisoning from the substance can occur if ingested by accident or intentionally. Aside from ingestion, poisoning can also occur via inhalation or direct contact.
It is important to note that wood stains typically include solvents, pigments and binders. Some of these compounds are considered toxic to humans.
Indications
The indications of wood stain poisoning might range from minor to severe. Similar with other forms of poisoning, it can affect various parts of the body.
The typical signs that might manifest include:
- Inflamed throat that results to difficulty breathing and swallowing
- Burning and associated pain within the mouth, throat and esophagus.
- Respiratory issues especially if inhaled
Burning and associated pain within the mouth, throat and esophagus. - Blood-streaked stools and vomit
- Nausea
- Burns on the skin that can lead to the perforation of the skin tissues
- Visual issues including vision loss
- Dizziness
- Low blood pressure
- Abdominal pain
- Collapse
- Serious brain injury
Management of wood stain poisoning
It is important to get in touch with emergency assistance immediately if an individual is suspected with wood stain poisoning.
- In case the poison control center was called, directions on what to do can be provided. Make sure that important details such as the compound taken, time and amount as well as overall status of the individual is provided.
- Check if the individual is breathing and has a pulse rate.
- Vomiting should not be induced unless allowed by a healthcare professional.
- Eye exposure is managed by flushing the affected eye with water for up to 15 minutes.
Once the individual is taken to the emergency department, further treatment can be started. If possible, bring the container of the wood stain along.
More Information / Disclaimer
The information posted on this page on wood stain poisoning is for learning purposes only. Learn to recognize the indications by taking a standard first aid course with Toronto First Aid.